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What is Keyword Difficulty in SEO & How to Check?

In the world of Search Engine Optimization (SEO), keyword difficulty is a crucial concept that can significantly influence your content strategy. Understanding keyword difficulty and knowing how to check it can help you make informed decisions about which keywords to target to improve your website’s search engine rankings. This blog will delve into the intricacies of keyword difficulty and provide practical methods to evaluate it.

What is Keyword Difficulty?

Keyword difficulty (KD) is a metric used to determine how hard it will be to rank for a particular keyword in search engine results pages (SERPs). It takes into account various factors, such as the strength of the competition, the number of backlinks required, and the quality of content already ranking for that keyword. The higher the keyword difficulty score, the more challenging it will be to achieve a high ranking.

Factors Influencing Keyword Difficulty

  1. Domain Authority (DA): Websites with higher domain authority are often more challenging to outrank.The Moz domain authority score forecasts how well a website will perform on search engine result pages..
  2. Page Authority (PA): Similar to DA, page authority predicts the ranking potential of an individual page. Pages with high authority are tough competitors.
  3. Content Quality: High-quality, well-researched, and comprehensive content tends to rank better. If the top results for a keyword have exceptional content, it increases the difficulty.
  4. Backlinks: The number and quality of backlinks pointing to the pages already ranking for the keyword play a significant role. More backlinks usually indicate higher difficulty.
  5. Search Intent: Understanding the search intent behind a keyword is vital. If the intent is well-matched by the current top-ranking pages, it can make ranking more difficult.
  6. User Engagement: Metrics like click-through rates (CTR) and bounce rates influence rankings. Pages with higher user engagement are harder to displace.

How to Check Keyword Difficulty

Several tools and methods can help you assess keyword difficulty. Here are some of the most effective ones:

1. SEO Tools
  • Ahrefs: Ahrefs provides a comprehensive keyword difficulty score based on the strength of the top-ranking pages and the number of referring domains. It also gives insights into the backlinks profile and content quality of competitors.
  • Moz Keyword Explorer: Moz uses a 1-100 scale to determine keyword difficulty. It considers the domain and page authority of the ranking pages and provides an estimate of the competitiveness.
  • SEMrush: SEMrush offers a keyword difficulty percentage and provides a detailed analysis of the SERP landscape, including the number of results and the authority of the competing domains.
  • Ubersuggest: This tool, developed by Neil Patel, gives a keyword difficulty score and offers suggestions for alternative, less competitive keywords.
2. Manual Analysis

While tools are incredibly helpful, a manual analysis can provide additional insights:

  • SERP Analysis: Perform a Google search for your keyword and analyze the top-ranking pages. Look at the domain and page authority, content length and quality, and the number of backlinks.
  • Backlink Profile: Use tools like Ahrefs or Moz to check the backlink profile of top-ranking pages. Evaluate the number and quality of backlinks to gauge the effort needed to compete.
  • Content Gap Analysis: Identify gaps in the content of top-ranking pages. If you can create a more comprehensive and valuable piece of content, it might be possible to outrank higher authority pages.

Why Keyword Difficulty Matters

Understanding keyword difficulty is essential for several reasons:

  • Resource Allocation: Knowing the difficulty helps you allocate resources effectively. You can focus on keywords that offer the best ROI.
  • Content Strategy: It informs your content strategy by highlighting which keywords are feasible to target and which might require more effort or a different approach.
  • Competitive Analysis: Keyword difficulty analysis provides insights into your competitors’ strengths and weaknesses, allowing you to devise a more effective SEO strategy.
  • Traffic Potential: Balancing keyword difficulty with search volume helps you target keywords that can drive substantial traffic without being overly competitive.

Tips for Choosing Keywords

  1. Balance Difficulty and Volume: Target keywords with a reasonable balance between difficulty and search volume. High-volume, low-difficulty keywords are ideal but rare.
  2. Long-Tail Keywords: These are longer, more specific phrases with lower difficulty. They often have lower search volumes but can drive highly targeted traffic.
  3. Content Quality: Always aim to produce high-quality content that provides real value to users. This can sometimes help you outrank higher authority pages.
  4. Regular Updates: SEO is dynamic. Regularly update your keyword research and strategy to stay ahead of the competition.

Conclusion

Keyword difficulty is a vital metric in the SEO landscape. By understanding and effectively evaluating keyword difficulty, you can make strategic decisions that enhance your chances of ranking higher in SERPs. Utilize SEO tools, conduct manual analyses, and continuously refine your approach to stay competitive. Remember, SEO is a marathon, not a sprint, and a well-informed strategy is your best asset in this race.

By following these guidelines, you can navigate the complexities of keyword difficulty and optimize your content strategy for better search engine rankings.

Kyle Roof

About the author

Kyle is best known for revealing the “secret” hidden in plain sight: Google’s algorithm is an algorithm. In other words, it all comes down to one thing - Math. Kyle demonstrated this by ranking number one in Google with a page consisting of gibberish text and only a handful of target keywords. Google actually punished him for exposing their algorithm by de-indexing 20 of his test sites and creating a rule in an attempt to de-value his efforts. Kyle has spent the past several years running more than 400 scientific SEO tests to better understand Google's algo. The combined results of those tests became the backbone of the popular SEO tool, PageOptimizer Pro, and they are implemented within his SEO agency on client sites. Kyle also shares his techniques in podcasts, at conferences around the world, and within the platform he co-founded, IMG, a sort of Netflix for SEOs with an active community aspect.